{"id":4330,"date":"2026-11-05T11:42:44","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T11:42:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/?p=4330"},"modified":"2026-11-05T11:42:44","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T11:42:44","slug":"beyond-redness-advanced-light-based-treatment-for-rosacea-management-with-stellar-m22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/beyond-redness-advanced-light-based-treatment-for-rosacea-management-with-stellar-m22\/","title":{"rendered":"Beyond Redness: Advanced Light-Based Treatment for Rosacea Management with Stellar M22\u2122"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\" id=\"wpb-content-root\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]\r\n<div class=\"lb-article\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-article__body\">\r\n<p class=\"lb-endorsed\">Endorsed by: Matteo Tretti Clementoni MD, James Chelnis MD &amp; Dorina Cheles MD<\/p>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"introduction\">Introduction<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-intro\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>Rosacea, a multifactorial chronic inflammatory skin disorder, presents primarily on the central face as persistent Erythema, recurrent flushing, Telangiectasia (dilated capillaries), papules and pustules, and in some cases, thickened or nodular skin<sup>1,2<\/sup>. Patients may also experience burning, itching and stinging, all of which may impair their quality of life<sup>3<\/sup>. Anxiety, depression, and social withdrawal are also reported by patients <sup>3,4<\/sup>. While Rosacea is most prevalent among fair-skinned women over the age of 30, it is increasingly recognized among individuals of Asian, African, and Latin American descent<sup>5<\/sup>.<\/p>\r\n<p>Rosacea can be managed by topical agents, such as alpha-adrenergic agonists antiparasitics, and antibiotics that can temporarily reduce facial redness through vasoconstriction, but these effects are often short-lived <sup>1,6\u20138<\/sup>. Oral medications that provide systemic anti-inflammatory action are also available but demonstrate limited efficacy against persistent background redness or visible Telangiectasia and can be accompanied by systemic side effects <sup>9\u201311<\/sup>. Light-based therapies, such as laser and <a href=\"https:\/\/lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/technology\/ipl-intense-pulsed-light\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Intense Pulsed Light<\/a>, are effective treatment options for rosacea, particularly for reducing redness and visible blood vessels. Long-term management includes gentle skincare and photoprotection<sup>1<\/sup>.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figure class=\"lb-figure lb-intro__figure\" id=\"figure-1\"><img class=\"lb-figure__img\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/figure-1-dermoscopy-rosacea.jpg\" width=\"513\" height=\"385\" alt=\"Dermoscopy image of rosacea skin showing red polygonal vessels, magnified x10\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption class=\"lb-caption\"><b>Figure 1 |<\/b> Dermoscopy of Rosacea: characteristic polygonal vessels (magnification x10)<sup>22<\/sup>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"subtypes-of-rosacea\">Subtypes of Rosacea<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>Of the numerous types of rosacea, two types are amenable to treatment with light-based therapies<sup>12\u201315<\/sup>:<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea (ETR)<\/strong> is characterized by persistent facial redness (non-transient erythema), flushing, and visible Telangiectasia (dilated blood vessels), primarily on the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. Patients often report heightened skin sensitivity, burning, or stinging sensations. Triggers include heat, alcohol, spicy food, and stress, all of which can exacerbate symptoms. ETR, particularly the fixed background redness, can be difficult to treat, and is often resistant to topical or systemic therapy. Recommended treatment frequently includes pulsed light and vascular laser treatments to reduce visible vessels.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Papulopustular Rosacea (PPR)<\/strong> is characterized by acne-like breakouts, including inflammatory papules and pustules, that appear in the background of erythema. Unlike acne vulgaris, it typically lacks comedones and affects older adults. PPR is more common in middle-aged women and can overlap with ETR. This subtype often responds well to topical and oral anti-inflammatory agents.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figure class=\"lb-figure lb-figure--center\" id=\"figure-2\"><img class=\"lb-figure__img\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/figure-2-rosacea-subtypes-etr-ppr.jpg\" width=\"790\" height=\"371\" alt=\"Faces showing the two rosacea subtypes: erythematotelangiectatic rosacea (ETR, left) and papulopustular rosacea (PPR, right)\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><figcaption class=\"lb-caption\"><b>Figure 2:<\/b> Subtypes of Rosacea - Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea (left), Papulopustular Rosacea (right). DermNet.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"pulsed-light-for-rosacea-treatment\">Pulsed Light for Rosacea Treatment<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>Light-based therapies, especially pulsed light, a non-laser light therapy, are effective, non-invasive, safe options for treating the vascular components of Rosacea observed in ETR and PPR. Pulsed light treats the redness and flushing of Rosacea. For many patients, it significantly improves both the physical signs of Rosacea and the overall quality of life.<\/p>\r\n<p>Pulsed light emits high-intensity pulses of broad-spectrum light that cause thermal injury to specific targets, such as blood vessels, largely without damaging surrounding tissues. For Rosacea, the filtered Pulsed light pulse is focused on an area of skin with dilated blood vessels. The blood (hemoglobin) in the vessels absorbs the energy and converts it to heat, thereby heating the vessel wall and causing it to collapse or coagulate. Pulsed light is generally gentler on the skin than laser therapy (e.g., Pulsed Dye Laser) and typically does not result in bruising, reducing recovery time to a minimum. The damaged vessels are removed by the body\u2019s natural healing processes over days to weeks. More and more of the superficial vasculature is destroyed or remodeled with each treatment, reducing redness. A full treatment course can dramatically reduce overall facial flushing and redness. A typical treatment course consists of 3-6 sessions spaced about one month apart, depending on the severity of redness and the skin\u2019s response, with maintenance treatments every 6-12 months to sustain results. Vessels of varying sizes and depths can be targeted in one session due to the broad spectrum and wavelength range of pulsed light. Shorter wavelengths in the pulse target small superficial red vessels, while longer wavelengths penetrate deeper, reaching some of the larger, deeper Telangiectasia.<\/p>\r\n<p>Beyond targeting blood vessels, intense pulsed light has anti-inflammatory effects and supports barrier repair, thus improving skin quality. The results are generally longer lasting compared to topical agents, and side effects, such as transient redness or mild swelling, are typically mild and self-limited. Importantly, Pulsed light can complement pharmacological therapies.<\/p>\r\n<p>Pulsed light has also been noted to stimulate collagen remodeling due to its gentle heating effect, resulting in improved skin texture, and reduced pore size and fine lines in the dermis. In rosacea patients, this collagen boost may also result in skin that is less reactive and vessels that are less prone to dilating. Some patients with coexisting issues such as sunspots or uneven pigmentation often report improvement with Pulsed light, since certain filters target melanin.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"stellar-m22-pulsed-light-for-rosacea-treatment\">Stellar M22\u2122 Pulsed light for Rosacea Treatment<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/products\/stellar-m22\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stellar M22<\/a> is a modular system comprising four high-end technologies that provide treatment options for more than 30 skin conditions, including photorejuvenation, pigmentation, vascular lesions, rosacea, scars, textural issues, and hair removal. Stellar M22 pulsed light module delivers multiple sequential pulsing, as single, double or triple synchronized pulses, protecting the epidermis and improving the efficacy of vascular lesion clearance. The tissue cools between pulses, allowing more energy to safely reach the target, while reducing incidence of skin damage in vascular lesion treatment.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"support-for-stellar-m22-pulsed-light\">Support for Stellar M22 Pulsed Light<\/h2>\r\n<ol class=\"lb-points\" role=\"list\">\r\n<li class=\"lb-points__item\"><p class=\"lb-points__text\">Numerous trials have demonstrated significant positive effects of pulsed light on rosacea symptoms, with visible clearing of redness<sup>16<\/sup>. Patients often report a decrease in flushing frequency, a decrease in the intensity and severity of these episodes, and a marked sustained reduction in erythema following a full course of pulsed light therapy.<\/p><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-points__item\"><p class=\"lb-points__text\">Pulsed light provides improvement in rosacea symptoms equivalent to that achieved with pulsed dye laser <sup>10,17<\/sup>.<\/p><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-points__item\"><p class=\"lb-points__text\">Post treatment responses are transient<sup>16<\/sup>, with temporary redness, swelling, or change of pigmentation. There are no reports of serious or systematic complications.<\/p><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-points__item\"><p class=\"lb-points__text\">Patients are highly satisfied with the improvement in appearance (less redness, more even skin tone) and often report accompanying improved confidence and improvement in quality-of-life scores post-treatment. Many patients often return for yearly maintenance after seeing the results of pulsed light treatment.<\/p><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-points__item\"><p class=\"lb-points__text\">Improvement in Rosacea resulting from pulsed light can last for a few months. While the condition may gradually recur without ongoing therapy, it usually does not return to its original severity for a long time and can be effectively controlled with maintenance treatments (every 6-12 months).<\/p><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-points__item\"><p class=\"lb-points__text\">Unlike topical and oral medications, pulsed light does not demand ongoing refills and daily use. This is critical in building a treatment plan for patients that encourages compliance over long periods of time.<\/p><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-points__item\"><p class=\"lb-points__text\">Many dermatologists consider pulsed light as a first-line treatment for ETR. Experts include laser\/pulsed light as a standard option for persistent redness and Telangiectasia, often in combination with medical therapies for a holistic approach.<\/p><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"clinical-data\">Clinical Data<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>Clinical experience data is collected during treatments analyzed by WiZ software (by Lumenis). The Stellar M22 may be<sup>1<\/sup> connected with WiZ capabilities through an external device (the \u201cWiZ Box\u201d), that powered by IoT technology. WiZ enables clinicians to optimize business, clinical, and operational performance using real-time data. It gives clinicians a competitive edge by enabling them to benchmark the performance of their Stellar device against data from other clinics. Additionally, WiZ offers remote connectivity for VIP service and support, as well as 24\/7 device monitoring with proactive and predictive maintenance helping to drive maximum device uptime.<\/p>\r\n<p>The treatments analysis presented below includes anonymized patient demographics, the distribution of clinical indications, and the most common filters used for rosacea and telangiectasia treatment. In total, 297,547 treatments were recorded between December 2020 and April 2025 in the U.S. Market, of which 51,890 treatments were performed under the vascular lesions\u2019 application category.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p class=\"lb-footnote\"><sup>1<\/sup> Per regulatory approval in the relevant territory.<\/p>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h3 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"patients-demographics\">Patient\u2019s Demographics<\/h3>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>The overall age distribution of patients treated with Stellar M22 (N=82,817) is shown in Figure 3.A. The largest group age 30-39 years (29%), followed by 40-49 years (27%) and 50-59 years (17%). Younger adults (20-29 years) represent 16%, while patients aged 60 years and above account for 11%.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figure class=\"lb-charts\" id=\"figure-3\" data-lb-tabs=\"narrow\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs__list\" role=\"tablist\" aria-label=\"Figure 3\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-3-tab-a\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-3-a\" aria-selected=\"true\">(A)<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-3-tab-b\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-3-b\" aria-selected=\"false\">(B)<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-3-tab-c\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-3-c\" aria-selected=\"false\">(C)<\/button><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__panel\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-3-a\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--pie\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Pie chart (A): age distribution of Stellar M22\u2122 patients (N=82,817): 20+ 16%, 30+ 29%, 40+ 27%, 50+ 17%, 60+ 11%\" style=\"--lb-pie-size: 302px\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(A)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Age Distribution (N=82,817)<\/span><div class=\"lb-chart__body\"><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--wide\" viewBox=\"0 0 302 302\" width=\"302\" height=\"302\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L151.00 31.00A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 252.32 86.70Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L252.32 86.70A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 188.08 265.13Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L188.08 265.13A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 33.13 173.49Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L33.13 173.49A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 74.51 58.54Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L74.51 58.54A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 151.00 31.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"16\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"185.9\" y=\"93.6\">16%<\/text><text x=\"219.1\" y=\"180.6\">29%<\/text><text x=\"114.4\" y=\"218.6\">27%<\/text><text x=\"83.2\" y=\"132.6\">17%<\/text><text x=\"122.1\" y=\"77.6\">11%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--narrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 252 252\" width=\"252\" height=\"252\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L126.00 26.00A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 210.43 72.42Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L210.43 72.42A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 156.90 221.11Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L156.90 221.11A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 27.77 144.74Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L27.77 144.74A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 62.26 48.95Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L62.26 48.95A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 126.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"13\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"155.3\" y=\"77.6\">16%<\/text><text x=\"182.2\" y=\"150.6\">29%<\/text><text x=\"95.7\" y=\"182.6\">27%<\/text><text x=\"69.7\" y=\"110.6\">17%<\/text><text x=\"101.8\" y=\"64.6\">11%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><div class=\"lb-legend\"><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #C79589\"><\/span>20+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #BA6D81\"><\/span>30+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #DEAA9B\"><\/span>40+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>50+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #F2F2F2\"><\/span>60+<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-3-b\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--pie\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Pie chart (B): age distribution of female Stellar M22\u2122 patients (N=74,057): 20+ 16%, 30+ 29%, 40+ 28%, 50+ 17%, 60+ 10%\" style=\"--lb-pie-size: 302px\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(B)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Female (N=74,057)<\/span><div class=\"lb-chart__body\"><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--wide\" viewBox=\"0 0 302 302\" width=\"302\" height=\"302\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L151.00 31.00A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 252.32 86.70Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L252.32 86.70A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 188.08 265.13Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L188.08 265.13A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 31.95 166.04Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L31.95 166.04A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 80.47 53.92Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L80.47 53.92A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 151.00 31.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"16\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"185.9\" y=\"93.6\">16%<\/text><text x=\"219.1\" y=\"180.6\">29%<\/text><text x=\"112.2\" y=\"217.6\">28%<\/text><text x=\"85.2\" y=\"127.6\">17%<\/text><text x=\"125.0\" y=\"76.6\">10%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--narrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 252 252\" width=\"252\" height=\"252\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L126.00 26.00A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 210.43 72.42Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L210.43 72.42A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 156.90 221.11Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L156.90 221.11A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 26.79 138.53Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L26.79 138.53A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 67.22 45.10Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L67.22 45.10A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 126.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"13\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"155.3\" y=\"77.6\">16%<\/text><text x=\"182.2\" y=\"150.6\">29%<\/text><text x=\"94.3\" y=\"181.6\">28%<\/text><text x=\"70.7\" y=\"106.6\">17%<\/text><text x=\"104.4\" y=\"63.6\">10%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><div class=\"lb-legend\"><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #C79589\"><\/span>20+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #BA6D81\"><\/span>30+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #DEAA9B\"><\/span>40+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>50+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #F2F2F2\"><\/span>60+<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-3-c\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--pie\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Pie chart (C): age distribution of male Stellar M22\u2122 patients (8,760): 20+ 15%, 30+ 26%, 40+ 24%, 50+ 18%, 60+ 17%\" style=\"--lb-pie-size: 302px\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(C)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Male (8,760)<\/span><div class=\"lb-chart__body\"><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--wide\" viewBox=\"0 0 302 302\" width=\"302\" height=\"302\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L151.00 31.00A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 248.08 80.47Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L248.08 80.47A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 215.30 252.32Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L215.30 252.32A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 53.92 221.53Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L53.92 221.53A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 45.84 93.19Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M151.00 151.00L45.84 93.19A120.00 120.00 0 0 1 151.00 31.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"16\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"183.5\" y=\"92.6\">15%<\/text><text x=\"222.1\" y=\"169.6\">26%<\/text><text x=\"137.1\" y=\"227.6\">24%<\/text><text x=\"79.0\" y=\"161.6\">18%<\/text><text x=\"114.2\" y=\"94.6\">17%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--narrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 252 252\" width=\"252\" height=\"252\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L126.00 26.00A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 206.90 67.22Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L206.90 67.22A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 179.58 210.43Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L179.58 210.43A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 45.10 184.78Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L45.10 184.78A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 38.37 77.82Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L38.37 77.82A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 126.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"13\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"152.9\" y=\"77.6\">15%<\/text><text x=\"185.2\" y=\"141.6\">26%<\/text><text x=\"114.3\" y=\"189.6\">24%<\/text><text x=\"66.3\" y=\"134.6\">18%<\/text><text x=\"95.7\" y=\"78.6\">17%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><div class=\"lb-legend\"><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #C79589\"><\/span>20+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #BA6D81\"><\/span>30+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #DEAA9B\"><\/span>40+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>50+<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #F2F2F2\"><\/span>60+<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figcaption class=\"lb-caption\"><b>Figure 3:<\/b> Stellar M22 Patients\u2019 Demographics Distribution by Age (A) and Gender (B), (C).<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>By gender, the distribution patterns are similar. The 30\u201339-year group is the most common in both females (29%) and males (26%), followed by 40-49 years (28% and 24%) respectively. Notably, males show a higher proportion in the 60+ category (17% vs. 10% in females) (Figure 3.B-C.).<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h3 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"distribution-of-skin-types-and-clinical-indications\">Distribution of Skin Types and Clinical Indications<\/h3>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>WiZ data analysis (recorded and documented) of Stellar M22 treatments includes information on patients\u2019 skin types (ST) within the Vascular Lesions (VL) Application and specifically for rosacea (Figure 4.A and 4.B) respectively, and the distribution of clinical indications within the VL Application (Figure 4.C). The results show that most pulsed light treatments are performed on patients with skin types II (36%) and III (34%), which together account for more than two-thirds of all cases. Skin type IV represents 23%, while the extremes type I (3%) and type V (4%) are less common.<\/p>\r\n<p>Within rosacea treatments (Figure 4.B), the skin type distribution follows a similar pattern, with the majority falling within Types II-III-IV (29%, 33%, and 31%, respectively).<\/p>\r\n<p>Regarding clinical indications (Figure 4C), treatments primarily target telangiectasia (66%) and rosacea (27%), which together make up the vast majority of vascular lesion cases. Other conditions, such as hemangioma, leg veins, and Port-Wine Stains (PWS), are less frequently treated. Overall, the data indicates that telangiectasia, rosacea and erythema of rosacea are the leading treatment drivers within the vascular lesions\u2019 application, especially among lighter skin types.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figure class=\"lb-charts\" id=\"figure-4\" data-lb-tabs=\"narrow\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs__list\" role=\"tablist\" aria-label=\"Figure 4\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-4-tab-a\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-4-a\" aria-selected=\"true\">(A)<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-4-tab-b\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-4-b\" aria-selected=\"false\">(B)<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-4-tab-c\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-4-c\" aria-selected=\"false\">(C)<\/button><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__panel\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-4-a\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--pie\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Pie chart (A): treatments by skin type in the vascular lesions application: type I 3%, type II 36%, type III 34%, type IV 23%, type V 4%\" style=\"--lb-pie-size: 218px\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(A)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Treatments\u2019 ST Distribution<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__sub\">VL Application<\/span><div class=\"lb-chart__body\"><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--wide\" viewBox=\"0 0 218 218\" width=\"218\" height=\"218\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L109.00 26.00A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 124.55 27.47Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L124.55 27.47A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 161.91 172.95Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L161.91 172.95A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 26.65 119.40Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L26.65 119.40A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 88.36 28.61Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L88.36 28.61A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 109.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"16\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"157.3\" y=\"102.6\">36%<\/text><text x=\"90.4\" y=\"160.6\">34%<\/text><text x=\"67.7\" y=\"86.6\">23%<\/text><text x=\"97.1\" y=\"18.6\">4%<\/text><text x=\"122.6\" y=\"18.6\">3%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--narrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 252 252\" width=\"252\" height=\"252\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L126.00 26.00A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 144.74 27.77Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L144.74 27.77A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 189.74 203.05Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L189.74 203.05A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 26.79 138.53Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L26.79 138.53A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 101.13 29.14Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L101.13 29.14A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 126.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"13\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"184.4\" y=\"115.6\">36%<\/text><text x=\"103.5\" y=\"186.6\">34%<\/text><text x=\"76.0\" y=\"96.6\">23%<\/text><text x=\"111.0\" y=\"15.6\">4%<\/text><text x=\"136.6\" y=\"15.6\">3%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><div class=\"lb-legend\"><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #C79589\"><\/span>I<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #BA6D81\"><\/span>II<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #DEAA9B\"><\/span>III<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>IV<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #F2F2F2\"><\/span>V<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-4-b\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--pie\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Pie chart (B): rosacea treatments by skin type: type I 3%, type II 29%, type III 33%, type IV 31%, type V 4%\" style=\"--lb-pie-size: 218px\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(B)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Treatments\u2019 ST Distribution<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__sub\">Rosacea<\/span><div class=\"lb-chart__body\"><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--wide\" viewBox=\"0 0 218 218\" width=\"218\" height=\"218\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L109.00 26.00A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 124.55 27.47Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L124.55 27.47A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 184.10 144.34Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L184.10 144.34A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 41.85 157.79Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L41.85 157.79A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 88.36 28.61Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L88.36 28.61A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 109.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"16\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"153.1\" y=\"91.6\">29%<\/text><text x=\"114.0\" y=\"164.6\">33%<\/text><text x=\"62.4\" y=\"97.6\">31%<\/text><text x=\"97.1\" y=\"18.6\">4%<\/text><text x=\"122.6\" y=\"18.6\">3%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--narrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 252 252\" width=\"252\" height=\"252\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L126.00 26.00A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 144.74 27.77Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L144.74 27.77A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 216.48 168.58Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L216.48 168.58A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 45.10 184.78Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L45.10 184.78A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 101.13 29.14Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L101.13 29.14A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 126.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"13\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"179.2\" y=\"103.6\">29%<\/text><text x=\"131.2\" y=\"190.6\">33%<\/text><text x=\"69.9\" y=\"110.6\">31%<\/text><text x=\"111.0\" y=\"15.6\">4%<\/text><text x=\"136.6\" y=\"15.6\">3%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><div class=\"lb-legend\"><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #C79589\"><\/span>I<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #BA6D81\"><\/span>II<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #DEAA9B\"><\/span>III<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>IV<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #F2F2F2\"><\/span>V<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-4-c\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--pie\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Pie chart (C): clinical indications in the vascular lesions application: telangiectasia 66%, rosacea 27%, hemangioma 3%, leg veins 3%, PWS 1%\" style=\"--lb-pie-size: 218px\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(C)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Clinical Indications Distribution<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__sub\">VL Application<\/span><div class=\"lb-chart__body\"><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--wide\" viewBox=\"0 0 218 218\" width=\"218\" height=\"218\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L109.00 26.00A83.00 83.00 0 1 1 38.92 153.47Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L38.92 153.47A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 73.66 33.90Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L73.66 33.90A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 88.36 28.61Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L88.36 28.61A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 103.79 26.16Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M109.00 109.00L103.79 26.16A83.00 83.00 0 0 1 109.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"16\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"152.6\" y=\"138.6\">66%<\/text><text x=\"61.4\" y=\"100.6\">27%<\/text><text x=\"76.6\" y=\"23.6\">3%<\/text><text x=\"101.6\" y=\"19.6\">3%<\/text><text x=\"125.2\" y=\"18.6\">1%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><svg class=\"lb-pie lb-pie--narrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 252 252\" width=\"252\" height=\"252\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><g stroke=\"#7A7A7A\" stroke-width=\"1\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L126.00 26.00A100.00 100.00 0 1 1 41.57 179.58Z\" fill=\"#C79589\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L41.57 179.58A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 83.42 35.52Z\" fill=\"#BA6D81\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L83.42 35.52A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 101.13 29.14Z\" fill=\"#DEAA9B\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L101.13 29.14A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 119.72 26.20Z\" fill=\"#FFFFFF\"><\/path><path d=\"M126.00 126.00L119.72 26.20A100.00 100.00 0 0 1 126.00 26.00Z\" fill=\"#F2F2F2\"><\/path><\/g><g font-size=\"13\" text-anchor=\"middle\"><text x=\"178.7\" y=\"159.6\">66%<\/text><text x=\"68.7\" y=\"113.6\">27%<\/text><text x=\"86.6\" y=\"21.6\">3%<\/text><text x=\"107.6\" y=\"15.6\">3%<\/text><text x=\"128.5\" y=\"14.6\">1%<\/text><\/g><\/svg><div class=\"lb-legend\"><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #C79589\"><\/span>Telangiectasia<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #BA6D81\"><\/span>Rosacea<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #DEAA9B\"><\/span>Hemangioma<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #FFFFFF\"><\/span>Leg veins<\/span><span class=\"lb-legend__item\"><span class=\"lb-legend__swatch\" style=\"--lb-swatch: #F2F2F2\"><\/span>PWS<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figcaption class=\"lb-caption\"><b>Figure 4:<\/b> Documented Treatment Distributions in Pulsed Light by Skin Type and Clinical Indications. (A) Treatments\u2019 ST distribution in VL application (N=51,388). (B) Treatments\u2019 skin type distribution in rosacea and erythema of rosacea (N=14,060). (C) Clinical indications distribution in vascular lesions application (N=51,388).<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h3 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"commonly-used-filters\">Commonly Used Filters<sup>2<\/sup><\/h3>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>The WiZ data analysis of Stellar M22 pulsed light treatment parameters reveals distinct preferences in filter selection between telangiectasia and rosacea (Figure 5).<\/p>\r\n<p>For telangiectasia, the Vascular Filter (530-650 &amp; 900-1200 nm) is used in the majority of cases (over 70%), reflecting its suitability for superficial and deeper vascular targets. Other filters, including 560nm (17%) and 590nm (~7%), are used less frequently, while the remaining filters contributed only marginally (Figure 5.A).<\/p>\r\n<p>In contrast, rosacea and erythema of rosacea treatments show a different pattern, with the 560nm (~44%) and 590nm (~50%) filters being most applied. The use of other filters, including the Vascular Filter, is minimal (Figure 5.B).<\/p>\r\n<p>These findings suggest that effective rosacea and erythema of rosacea treatments often require multiple filters within the same session to target vessels of varying diameters, depths and hemodynamicity, optimizing clinical outcomes.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p class=\"lb-footnote\"><sup>2<\/sup> Acne filter was excluded from data analysis.<\/p>\r\n<figure class=\"lb-charts\" id=\"figure-5\" data-lb-tabs=\"narrow\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs__list\" role=\"tablist\" aria-label=\"Figure 5\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-5-tab-a\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-5-a\" aria-selected=\"true\">(A)<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-figure-5-tab-b\" aria-controls=\"lb-figure-5-b\" aria-selected=\"false\">(B)<\/button><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__panel\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-5-a\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--bars\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Bar chart (A): filters used for telangiectasia (% of used filters): 515 nm 3.7%, 560 nm 17.0%, 590 nm 6.9%, 615 nm 0.2%, 640 nm 0.4%, 695 nm 0.1%, 755 nm 0.0%, Vascular 71.6%\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(A)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Telangiectasia<\/span><div class=\"lb-bars\" style=\"--lb-max: 80; --lb-bar: #C79589\"><span class=\"lb-bars__ytitle\">(%) of used filters<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__xtitle\">Filter(nm)<\/span><div class=\"lb-bars__plot\"><div class=\"lb-bars__scale\"><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 0\">0.0%<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 20\">20.0%<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 40\">40.0%<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 60\">60.0%<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 80\">80.0%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__items\"><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 3.7\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">515<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">3.7%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 17.0\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">560<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">17.0%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 6.9\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">590<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">6.9%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 0.2\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">615<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.2%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 0.4\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">640<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.4%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 0.1\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">695<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.1%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item is-zero\" style=\"--v: 0\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">755<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.0%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 71.6\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">Vascular<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">71.6%<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-charts__item\" id=\"lb-figure-5-b\"><div class=\"lb-chart lb-chart--bars\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Bar chart (B): filters used for rosacea and erythema of rosacea (% of used filters): 515 nm 0.8%, 560 nm 44.3%, 590 nm 50.2%, 615 nm 1.3%, 640 nm 0.7%, 695 nm 0.3%, 755 nm 0.0%, Vascular 2.4%\"><span class=\"lb-chart__letter\">(B)<\/span><span class=\"lb-chart__title\">Rosacea and Erythema of Rosacea<\/span><div class=\"lb-bars\" style=\"--lb-max: 60; --lb-bar: #BA6D81\"><span class=\"lb-bars__ytitle\">(%) of used filters<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__xtitle\">Filter (nm)<\/span><div class=\"lb-bars__plot\"><div class=\"lb-bars__scale\"><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 0\">0.0%<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 20\">20.0%<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 40\">40.0%<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__tick\" style=\"--v: 60\">60.0%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__items\"><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 0.8\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">515<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.8%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 44.3\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">560<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">44.3%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 50.2\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">590<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">50.2%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 1.3\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">615<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">1.3%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 0.7\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">640<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.7%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 0.3\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">695<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.3%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item is-zero\" style=\"--v: 0\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">755<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">0.0%<\/span><\/div><div class=\"lb-bars__item\" style=\"--v: 2.4\"><span class=\"lb-bars__cat\">Vascular<\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__bar\"><\/span><span class=\"lb-bars__val\">2.4%<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figcaption class=\"lb-caption\">Figure 5: Commonly used filters. (A) Total number of telangiectasia treatments: N = 34,074. The most frequently used filter was the Vascular filter. (B) Total number of rosacea and erythema of rosacea treatments: N = 14,032. The most frequently used filters were 560 nm and 590 nm.<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"clinical-evaluation\">Clinical Evaluation<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>A total of 15 eligible and healthy patients aged 21-80 years and skin types I-V were enrolled. Each patient received up to four Stellar M22 pulsed light treatments at intervals of 4-6 weeks, followed by a 1-month post-treatment follow-up. Most of the enrolled patients (66%) were aged 35 to 45 years old, Caucasian and with skin types II-IV.<\/p>\r\n<p>Patients rated pain and discomfort experienced during or after treatment using a 0-10 Likert Scale, where 0 represented \u201cno pain\u201d and 10 indicated \u201cintolerable pain.\u201d Immediate and short-term responses (erythema, edema, purpura, etc.) were also assessed. Downtime was defined as the period in which patients experienced erythema and edema accompanied by discomfort. In addition, overall patient satisfaction and perceived improvement were evaluated, while physicians assessed clinical improvement at each visit by comparing post-treatment photographs to baseline images.<\/p>\r\n<p>The results demonstrated that pulsed light treatment was safe and consistent with previously published literature <sup>18\u201320<\/sup>. Patients reported mild discomfort (rated 2-4\/10) <sup>21<\/sup>, typically described as a brief sting or snap, a common sensation during pulsed light procedures. Temporary redness and swelling, similar to a mild sunburn were the most frequent reactions and resolved within 24-48 hours. Rare side effects, such as transient bruising or a flushed appearance in sensitive patients, were also observed. There is a greater risk of pigmentation changes in darker skin types, this can be mitigated through careful patient selection and appropriate parameter adjustments such as longer pulse duration and delay time.<\/p>\r\n<p>Clinically, pulsed light treatment significantly reduced persistent erythema and telangiectasia, with moderate to good improvement (50-75%) that observed one month after the first treatment, and good to excellent improvement (80-90%) at the end of treatment series. Many patients also reported shorter and less intense flushing episodes following treatment. Noticeable improvements were typically seen after two sessions, with optimal outcomes achieved after four sessions. Each patient evaluated the overall treatment experience including rosacea improvement and satisfaction by using a 5-point score. The majority of patients were very satisfied with the treatment process and the improvement that was achieved.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"treatment-guidelines\">Treatment Guidelines<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>The following tables summarize the treatment guidelines for treating rosacea, erythema of rosacea, and telangiectasia. They present the recommended settings and commonly used filters for these clinical indications, highlighting the practical parameters most often used in routine treatments. These tables serve as a quick reference for clinical decision-making.<\/p>\r\n<p>Treatment guidelines for rosacea and erythema of rosacea are presented in Table 1. Telangiectasia guidelines are divided into two groups: cutoff filters (Table 2) or the Vascular filter (Table 3). The Vascular filter is particularly effective for treating stubborn vessels, visible margins, and quick hemodynamicity.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs lb-tables\" data-lb-tabs=\"always\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs__list\" role=\"tablist\" aria-labelledby=\"treatment-guidelines\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-table-1-tab\" aria-controls=\"lb-table-1\" aria-selected=\"true\">Table 1<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-table-2-tab\" aria-controls=\"lb-table-2\" aria-selected=\"false\">Table 2<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-tabs__tab\" role=\"tab\" id=\"lb-table-3-tab\" aria-controls=\"lb-table-3\" aria-selected=\"false\">Table 3<\/button><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs__panel lb-tables__panel\" id=\"lb-table-1\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-table-scroll\"><table class=\"lb-table\"><caption><b>Table 1:<\/b> Treating Rosacea and Erythema of Rosacea<\/caption><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Parameters<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Types I-III<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Type IV<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Type V<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">Lightguide<\/th><td>Rectangular<\/td><td>Rectangular<\/td><td>Rectangular<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Filter (nm)<\/th><td>590, 560<\/td><td>640, 590<\/td><td>640, 590<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Pulse Type<\/th><td>Double 4ms<\/td><td>Double 5ms<\/td><td>Triple 4ms<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Pulse Delay (ms)<\/th><td>20<\/td><td>35-40<\/td><td>40-45<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Fluence (J\/cm\u00b2)<\/th><td>18-19<\/td><td>17-18<\/td><td>16-18<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\r\n<p class=\"lb-note\"><b>Note:<\/b> Start the treatment with a first pass using the longer wavelength.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs__panel lb-tables__panel\" id=\"lb-table-2\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-table-scroll\"><table class=\"lb-table\"><caption><b>Table 2:<\/b> Cutoff Filters for Telangiectasia Treatment<\/caption><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Parameters<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Types I-III<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Type IV<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Type V<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">Lightguide<\/th><td>\u00d86<\/td><td>\u00d86<\/td><td>\u00d86<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Filter (nm)<\/th><td>515, 560<\/td><td>590<\/td><td>590<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Pulse Type<\/th><td>Double 3.5-4ms<\/td><td>Double 4-5ms<\/td><td>Triple 4.5ms<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Pulse Delay (ms)<\/th><td>15-25<\/td><td>25-30<\/td><td>40<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Fluence (J\/cm\u00b2)<\/th><td>28-32<\/td><td>25-28<\/td><td>25-28<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\r\n<p class=\"lb-note\"><b>Note:<\/b> Treat first the deepest vascular telangiectasia with the longer wavelength, then move to the superficial with the shorter wavelength. <u>The 515nm filter is intended only for skin types I-II.<\/u><\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-tabs__panel lb-tables__panel\" id=\"lb-table-3\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-table-scroll\"><table class=\"lb-table\"><caption><b>Table 3:<\/b> Vascular Filter for Telangiectasia Treatment<\/caption><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Parameters<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Types I-III<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Type IV<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Skin Type V<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><th scope=\"row\">Lightguide<\/th><td>\u00d86<\/td><td>\u00d86<\/td><td>\u00d86<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Filter (nm)<\/th><td>Vascular<\/td><td>Vascular<\/td><td>Vascular<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Pulse Type<\/th><td>Double 3.5-4.5ms<\/td><td>Double 4-5ms<\/td><td>Double 4.5ms<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Pulse Delay (ms)<\/th><td>15-20<\/td><td>25-30<\/td><td>40<\/td><\/tr><tr><th scope=\"row\">Fluence (J\/cm\u00b2)<\/th><td>27-30<\/td><td>26-28<\/td><td>25-27<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\r\n<p class=\"lb-note\"><b>Note:<\/b> It is crucial to determine the Fitzpatrick Skin Type, identify the type of rosacea and its severity. Before full treatment, it is recommended to perform a test spot on a small area and evaluate the skin response after 20-30 minutes for skin types I-III, 24-48 hours for skin type IV, and 48-72 hours for skin type V.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>Along with a good response in the vessel, if adverse skin effects occur (such as excessive reddening or swelling in the shape of the lightguide), adjust the treatment parameters to reduce the intensity of the treatment. The intensity may be reduced by the following actions in the following order:<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<ol class=\"lb-steps\" role=\"list\">\r\n<li class=\"lb-steps__item\"><span class=\"lb-steps__text\">Decreasing fluence.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-steps__item\"><span class=\"lb-steps__text\">Increasing the pulse delay.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-steps__item\"><span class=\"lb-steps__text\">Increasing pulse duration.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-steps__item\"><span class=\"lb-steps__text\">Using a longer wavelength filter.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-steps__item\"><span class=\"lb-steps__text\">Increasing the number of pulses.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"typical-clinical-results\">Typical Clinical Results<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>The following before-and-after images showcase the visible results typically achieved with rosacea and telangiectasia treatment using Stellar M22 pulsed light, highlighting the treatment protocol, suitable skin types, and any reported side effects.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figure class=\"lb-slider-figure\" id=\"figure-6\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider\" data-lb-slider=\"\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-labelledby=\"lb-figure-6-caption\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider__track\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider__slide\"><div class=\"lb-case\"><div class=\"lb-case__labels\"><span>Before<\/span><span>After<\/span><\/div><img class=\"lb-case__img\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/stellar-m22-rosacea-before-after-case-a.jpg\" width=\"309\" height=\"208\" alt=\"Case A: patient\u2019s face before and after a single Stellar M22\u2122 pulsed light treatment of rosacea and telangiectasia (front view)\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><p class=\"lb-case__caption\"><b>(A)<\/b> A single treatment of rosacea: rectangular LG, 560nm, double pulse 4ms, delay 20ms, fluence 19J\/cm\u00b2. Telangiectasia: rectangular LG, Vascular, double pulse 4ms, delay 20ms, 20J\/cm\u00b2. Single pass. Side effects: mild pain (1-3\/10); mild erythema.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider__slide\"><div class=\"lb-case\"><div class=\"lb-case__labels\"><span>Before<\/span><span>After<\/span><\/div><img class=\"lb-case__img\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/stellar-m22-rosacea-before-after-case-b.jpg\" width=\"314\" height=\"209\" alt=\"Case B: patient\u2019s face before and after a single Stellar M22\u2122 pulsed light treatment of rosacea (front view)\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><p class=\"lb-case__caption\"><b>(B)<\/b> A single treatment of rosacea: rectangular LG, 560nm, double pulse 4ms, delay 20ms, fluence 19J\/cm\u00b2. Single pass. Side effects: moderate pain (4-6\/10); moderate erythema and mild edema.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider__slide\"><div class=\"lb-case\"><div class=\"lb-case__labels\"><span>Before<\/span><span>After<\/span><\/div><img class=\"lb-case__img\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/stellar-m22-rosacea-before-after-case-c.jpg\" width=\"309\" height=\"209\" alt=\"Case C: patient\u2019s face before and after Stellar M22\u2122 pulsed light treatment of rosacea and pigmentation (front view)\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><p class=\"lb-case__caption\"><b>(C)<\/b> Rosacea: rectangular LG, 590nm, double pulse 4ms, delay 20ms, fluence 19J\/cm\u00b2 followed by a second pass with 560nm double pulse 4ms, delay 20ms fluence 16J\/cm\u00b2. Pigmentation: a third pass was applied using the 515nm, single 4ms and fluence 14J\/cm\u00b2.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider__slide\"><div class=\"lb-case\"><div class=\"lb-case__labels\"><span>Before<\/span><span>After<\/span><\/div><img class=\"lb-case__img\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/stellar-m22-rosacea-before-after-case-d.jpg\" width=\"314\" height=\"209\" alt=\"Case D: patient\u2019s face before and after a single Stellar M22\u2122 pulsed light treatment of rosacea (front view)\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><p class=\"lb-case__caption\"><b>(D)<\/b> A single treatment of rosacea: rectangular LG, 560nm, double pulse 4ms, delay 20ms, fluence 19J\/cm\u00b2. Single pass. Side effects: mild pain (2\/10); moderate erythema and mild edema.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider__slide\"><div class=\"lb-case\"><div class=\"lb-case__labels\"><span>Before<\/span><span>After<\/span><\/div><img class=\"lb-case__img\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/stellar-m22-rosacea-before-after-case-e.jpg\" width=\"309\" height=\"210\" alt=\"Case E: patient\u2019s face before and after Stellar M22\u2122 pulsed light treatment of rosacea and telangiectasia (side view)\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"><p class=\"lb-case__caption\"><b>(E)<\/b> Rosacea: rectangular LG, 560nm, double pulse 4ms, delay 15ms, fluence 17J\/cm\u00b2. 2 passes. Telangiectasia: round LG, Vascular, double pulse 3.5ms, delay 15ms, 30J\/cm\u00b2. Single pass. Side effects: mild pain; mild erythema.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"lb-slider__controls\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-slider__arrow lb-slider__arrow--prev\" aria-label=\"Previous\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M19 8H1M8 1 1 8l7 7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button><div class=\"lb-slider__dots\"><\/div><button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-slider__arrow lb-slider__arrow--next\" aria-label=\"Next\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 20 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M1 8h18M12 1l7 7-7 7\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<figcaption class=\"lb-caption\" id=\"lb-figure-6-caption\"><b>Figure 6:<\/b> Stellar M22\u2122 Clinical Results Before-and-After.<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"why-stellar-m22-pulsed-light-for-rosacea\">Why Stellar M22 Pulsed Light for Rosacea?<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-text\">\r\n<p>The Stellar M22 pulsed light is a versatile and clinically validated solution for the effective management of rosacea. By precisely targeting vascular and inflammatory components, it helps reduce redness, flushing, and visible blood vessels, while also stimulating collagen and elastic fiber production to improve overall skin quality. With minimal downtime, customizable settings, and proven outcomes, it provides physicians with a reliable treatment option and offers patients long-lasting relief, improved appearance, and renewed confidence in their skin.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<section class=\"lb-section lb-refs\">\r\n<h2 class=\"lb-heading\" id=\"reference\">Reference<\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"lb-refs__body\" id=\"lb-refs-list\" data-lb-collapse=\"\">\r\n<div class=\"lb-refs__cols\">\r\n<ol class=\"lb-refs__list\" role=\"list\">\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">1.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Thiboutot D, Anderson R, Cook-Bolden F, et al. Standard management options for rosacea: The 2019 update by the National Rosacea Society Expert Committee. <i>J Am Acad Dermatol.<\/i> 2020;82(6):1501-1510.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">2.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">van Zuuren EJ. Rosacea. <i>New England Journal of Medicine.<\/i> 2017;377(18):1754-1764.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">3.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Rademaker M. Very low\u2010dose isotretinoin in mild to moderate papulopustular rosacea; a retrospective review of 52 patients. <i>Australasian Journal of Dermatology.<\/i> 2018;59(1):26-30.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">4.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Shemer A, Gupta AK, Kassem R, Sharon N, Quinlan EM, Galili E. Low\u2010dose isotretinoin versus minocycline in the treatment of rosacea. <i>Dermatol Ther<\/i>. 2021;34(4):e14986.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">5.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Alexis AF, Callender VD, Baldwin HE, Desai SR, Rendon MI, Taylor SC. Global epidemiology and clinical spectrum of rosacea, highlighting skin of color: review and clinical practice experience. <i>J Am Acad Dermatol<\/i>. 2019;80(6):1722-1729.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">6.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Baumann L, Goldberg DJ, Tanghetti EA, et al. Pivotal trial of the efficacy and safety of oxymetazoline cream 1.0% for the treatment of persistent facial erythema associated with rosacea: findings from the second REVEAL trial. <i>J Drugs Dermatol<\/i>. 2018;17(3):290-298.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">7.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">van Zuuren EJ, Fedorowicz Z, Tan J, et al. Interventions for rosacea based on the phenotype approach: an updated systematic review including GRADE assessments. <i>British Journal of Dermatology<\/i>. 2019;181(1):65-79.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">8.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Fowler J, Jarratt M, Moore A, et al. Once\u2010daily topical brimonidine tartrate gel 0.5% is a novel treatment for moderate to severe facial erythema of rosacea: results of two multicentre, randomized and vehicle\u2010controlled studies. <i>British Journal of Dermatology<\/i>. 2012;166(3):633-641.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">9.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Desai S, Friedman A. Isotretinoin for rosacea: A systematic review. <i>JAAD Int<\/i>. 2024;16:112-118.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">10.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Zhai Q, Cheng S, Liu R, Xie J, Han X, Yu Z. Meta\u2010Analysis of the Efficacy of Intense Pulsed Light and Pulsed\u2010Dye Laser Therapy in the Management of Rosacea. <i>J Cosmet Dermatol<\/i>. 2024;23(12):3821-3827.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">11.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Ertl GA, Levine N, Kligman AM. A comparison of the efficacy of topical tretinoin and low-dose oral isotretinoin in rosacea. <i>Arch Dermatol<\/i>. 1994;130(3):319-324.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<ol class=\"lb-refs__list\" role=\"list\" start=\"12\">\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">12.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Del Rosso JQ. Management of facial erythema of rosacea: what is the role of topical \u03b1-adrenergic receptor agonist therapy? <i>J Am Acad Dermatol<\/i>. 2013;69(6):S44-S56.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">13.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Tan J, Berg M. Rosacea: current state of epidemiology. <i>J Am Acad Dermatol<\/i>. 2013;69(6):S27-S35.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">14.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Two AM, Wu W, Gallo RL, Hata TR. Rosacea: part I. Introduction, categorization, histology, pathogenesis, and risk factors. <i>J Am Acad Dermatol<\/i>. 2015;72(5):749-758.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">15.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Wilkin J, Dahl M, Detmar M, et al. Standard classification of rosacea: report of the National Rosacea Society Expert Committee on the Classification and Staging of Rosacea. <i>J Am Acad Dermatol.<\/i> 2002;46(4):584-587.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">16.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Martignago CCS, Bonifacio M, Ascimann LT, et al. Efficacy and safety of intense pulsed light in rosacea: A systematic review. <i>Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol<\/i>. 2024;90(5):599-605.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">17.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Ruan J, Zheng Y, Cai S. Efficacy and safety comparison between pulsed dye laser and intense pulsed light configured with different wavelength bands in treating erythematotelangiectatic rosacea. <i>Lasers Med Sci<\/i>. 2024;39(1):146.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">18.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Sperber BR, Walling HW, Arpey CJ, Whitaker DC. Vesiculobullous eruption from intense pulsed light treatment. <i>Dermatologic surgery<\/i>. 2005;31(3):345-349.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">19.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Greve B, Raulin C. Professional errors caused by lasers and intense pulsed light technology in dermatology and aesthetic medicine: preventive strategies and case studies. <i>Dermatologic surgery<\/i>. 2002;28(2):156-161.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">20.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Ullmann Y, Elkhatib R, Fodor L. The aesthetic applications of intense pulsed light using the Lumenis M-22 device. <i>Laser Ther.<\/i> 2011;20(1):23-28.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">21.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Galeckas KJ, Collins M, Ross EV, Uebelhoer NS. Split-face treatment of facial dyschromia: pulsed dye laser with a compression handpiece versus intense pulsed light. <i>Dermatologic surgery<\/i>. 2008;34(5):672-680.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li class=\"lb-refs__item\"><span class=\"lb-refs__num\">22.<\/span><span class=\"lb-refs__text\">Sgouros D, Apalla Z, Ioannides D, et al. Dermoscopy of common inflammatory disorders. Dermatol Clin. 2018;36(4):359-368.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<button type=\"button\" class=\"lb-refs__toggle\" aria-controls=\"lb-refs-list\" aria-expanded=\"true\" data-label-more=\"Show all references\" data-label-less=\"Show fewer references\" hidden=\"\"><span class=\"lb-refs__toggle-label\">Show all references<\/span><svg viewBox=\"0 0 12 9\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M1 2l5 5 5-5\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.75\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><\/path><\/svg><\/button>\r\n<\/section>\r\n<div class=\"lb-disclaimer\">\r\n<p>LUMENIS Be does not make recommendations regarding the practice of medicine.<\/p>\r\n<p>These settings are provided as a guide only.<\/p>\r\n<p>Individual treatment should be based on clinical training, clinical observation of laser-tissue interaction, and appropriate clinical end-points.<\/p>\r\n<p>For complete Stellar M22\u2122 usage instructions, safety measures and patient care to be observed, please refer to the Operator\u2019s Manual and to the Clinical In-Service Guidelines &amp; collaterals specific to the light source intended for use.<\/p>\r\n<p>With changing input condition at every session, adjust settings as per Clinical In-Service guidelines.<\/p>\r\n<p>Indication of use: The Stellar M22 has connection capability with the following available treatment modules: XPL, <a href=\"https:\/\/lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/technology\/fractional-non-ablative-lasers\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ResurFX<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/technology\/long-pulsed-ndyag\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Multi-Spot Nd:YAG<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/products\/m22\/q-switched-ndyag\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Q-Switched Nd:YAG<\/a>\u2013 for multi-application treatment options. All modules and handpieces are designed for aesthetic and dermatological skin procedure applications. See the Operator\u2019s Manual for a complete regional list of approved indications.<\/p>\r\n<p>Warning and risks: Possible side effects following Stellar M22 treatments are: discomfort, damage to natural skin texture, change of pigmentation, scarring, excessive swelling, fragile skin, bruising, burns, pruritus and xerosis.<\/p>\r\n<p>General Stellar M22 contraindications are:<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"lb-disclaimer__list\" role=\"list\"><li>Active infections.<\/li><li>Dysplastic nevi.<\/li><li>Significant concurrent skin conditions or any inflammatory skin conditions.<\/li><li>Active cold sores, open lacerations or abrasions.<\/li><li>Chronic or cutaneous viral, fungal or bacterial diseases.<\/li><\/ul>\r\n<p>Treatment should not be attempted on patients with a history or concurrent condition of skin cancer or pre-cancerous lesions at the treatment areas.<\/p>\r\n<p>See the system\u2019s Operator\u2019s Manual for a complete list of contraindications and risks.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p class=\"lb-config-note\">Note: This publication is relevant to all Stellar M22\u2122 configurations.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"lb-docnum\">CD-2006011_B<\/p>\r\n<div class=\"lb-cta\">\r\n<svg class=\"lb-cta__star\" viewBox=\"0 0 770 769\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M 385 769 L 374.118 708.318 C 345.486 548.811 220.656 424.011 61.232 395.457 L 0 384.5 L 61.232 373.543 C 220.68 345.012 345.509 220.188 374.118 60.682 L 385 0 L 395.882 60.682 C 424.514 220.188 549.344 344.989 708.768 373.543 L 770 384.5 L 708.768 395.457 C 549.32 423.988 424.491 548.811 395.882 708.318 L 385 769 Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n<svg class=\"lb-cta__logo\" viewBox=\"0 0 323.164 49.885\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Stellar M22\"><path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M 0 40.012 L 0 35.274 C 3.761 38.008 7.02 39.031 9.945 39.031 C 14.019 39.031 17.466 37.131 17.466 33.374 C 17.466 30.849 15.815 29.555 12.932 28.281 L 8.336 26.215 C 3.405 24.003 0.919 20.767 0.919 16.802 C 0.919 11.229 5.871 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113.988 35.859 113.988 30.578 L 115.805 30.578 L 115.805 42.872 L 87.705 42.872 L 87.705 41.536 L 87.705 41.515 Z M 118.27 41.515 C 122.156 40.66 122.992 38.614 123.682 36.255 L 130.325 13.609 C 131.391 10.082 129.907 8.871 127.212 8.412 L 127.212 7.076 L 141.168 7.076 L 141.168 8.412 C 138.181 8.725 136.635 10.061 135.694 13.567 L 127.86 40.138 L 137.136 40.138 C 141.753 40.138 144.553 35.859 144.553 30.578 L 146.37 30.578 L 146.37 42.872 L 118.27 42.872 L 118.27 41.536 L 118.27 41.515 Z M 176.622 42.851 C 175.536 39.908 174.094 36.151 172.799 32.644 L 157.339 32.644 C 156.043 36.088 154.665 39.949 153.578 42.851 L 148.522 42.851 C 149.755 39.657 151.301 35.65 152.701 31.872 L 162.228 7.055 L 168.161 7.055 L 177.688 31.726 C 179.129 35.483 180.738 39.594 182.012 42.851 L 176.601 42.851 L 176.622 42.851 Z M 164.923 12.46 L 158.989 28.261 L 171.148 28.261 L 165.111 12.46 L 164.902 12.46 L 164.923 12.46 Z M 213.392 42.851 L 206.999 42.851 L 194.067 26.466 L 189.575 26.466 L 189.575 42.851 L 184.728 42.851 L 184.728 7.055 L 196.073 7.055 C 203.907 7.055 208.086 11.125 208.086 16.739 C 208.086 21.164 205.14 24.817 199.687 25.902 L 213.392 42.851 Z M 189.575 22.25 L 195.342 22.25 C 200.544 22.25 202.967 19.975 202.967 16.739 C 202.967 13.191 200.544 11.271 195.342 11.271 L 189.575 11.271 L 189.575 22.25 Z M 227.801 26.055 L 222.537 11.278 L 222.461 11.278 L 222.461 26.055 L 219.639 26.055 L 219.639 8.216 L 224.342 8.216 L 229.53 22.842 L 229.606 22.842 L 234.825 8.216 L 239.3 8.216 L 239.3 26.039 L 236.478 26.039 L 236.478 11.475 L 236.402 11.475 L 231.169 26.055 L 227.831 26.055 L 227.801 26.055 Z M 253.378 26.054 L 242.44 26.054 L 242.44 23.311 L 246.081 20.022 C 248.372 17.946 250.132 16.248 250.132 14.126 C 250.132 12.004 248.539 10.822 246.278 10.822 C 244.837 10.822 243.533 11.262 242.607 11.853 L 242.607 9.413 C 243.533 8.822 245.095 8.291 246.84 8.291 C 250.814 8.291 253.151 10.58 253.151 13.778 C 253.151 16.551 250.996 18.779 248.448 21.068 L 245.899 23.326 L 245.899 23.432 L 253.348 23.432 L 253.348 26.069 L 253.378 26.054 Z M 266.531 26.054 L 255.593 26.054 L 255.593 23.311 L 259.234 20.022 C 261.525 17.946 263.285 16.248 263.285 14.126 C 263.285 12.004 261.692 10.822 259.431 10.822 C 257.99 10.822 256.685 11.262 255.76 11.853 L 255.76 9.413 C 256.685 8.822 258.248 8.291 259.993 8.291 C 263.967 8.291 266.303 10.58 266.303 13.778 C 266.303 16.551 264.149 18.779 261.601 21.068 L 259.052 23.326 L 259.052 23.432 L 266.501 23.432 L 266.501 26.069 L 266.531 26.054 Z M 299.827 0 L 296.568 0 C 296.568 12.857 286.101 23.314 273.232 23.314 L 273.232 26.57 C 286.101 26.57 296.568 37.027 296.568 49.885 L 299.827 49.885 C 299.827 37.027 310.294 26.57 323.164 26.57 L 323.164 23.314 C 310.294 23.314 299.827 12.857 299.827 0 Z M 298.177 40.784 C 295.503 33.479 289.695 27.656 282.382 24.963 C 289.695 22.271 295.482 16.447 298.177 9.142 C 300.851 16.447 306.659 22.271 313.971 24.963 C 306.659 27.656 300.872 33.479 298.177 40.784 Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n<p class=\"lb-cta__title\" id=\"lb-cta-title\"><span class=\"lb-cta__line\">THE EXPERT TOOL TO<\/span> <span class=\"lb-cta__line\">ELEVATE YOUR PRACTICE<\/span><\/p>\r\n<a class=\"lb-cta__button\" href=\"https:\/\/lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/products\/stellar-m22\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" aria-describedby=\"lb-cta-title\">DISCOVER  MORE<\/a>\r\n<img class=\"lb-cta__device\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/stellar-m22-device.png\" width=\"459\" height=\"485\" alt=\"Stellar M22\u2122 device\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n[\/vc_column_text]<div class=\"cq-avatarblock white cq-avatarblock-left cq-avatarblock-100  \" data-tooltip=\"\" data-bgcolor=\"white\" data-custombgcolor=\"\" data-contentheight=\"\" data-bordercolor=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/rula-masoud-ph-d-2b534667\/\" class=\"cq-avatarblock-link\" title=\"\" target=\"_blank\"><div class=\"cq-avatarblock-avatarcontainer\"><div class=\"cq-avatarblock-avatar\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/blog.lumenis.com\/aesthetics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2026\/10\/Rula-Masoud-avatar.jpg)\"><\/div><\/div><\/a><div class=\"cq-avatarblock-contentcontainer cq-avatarblock-rounded\"><div class=\"cq-avatarblock-content\"><p><span style=\"font-size: 15px; color: #616161;\">Author: Rula Masoud, Senior Clinical Manager &amp; MAP Lead, Lumenis<\/span><br \/>\n<i class=\"fa fa-linkedin-square\" style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #0a66c2;\"><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/rula-masoud-ph-d-2b534667\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-size: 15px; color: #616161;\">Linkedin<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How Stellar M22\u2122 pulsed light helps reduce redness, flushing, and visible blood vessels in rosacea, with clinical data, treatment guidelines and results.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":145,"featured_media":4324,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[192],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-skin-care","floatton-article"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Stellar M22\u2122 Pulsed Light for Rosacea Treatment | Lumenis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How Stellar M22\u2122 pulsed light helps reduce redness, flushing, and visible blood vessels in rosacea, with clinical data, treatment guidelines and results.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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